hbmallikarjuna wrote: To: libtech@yahoogroups.com
From: "hbmallikarjuna"
Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 10:29:21 -0000
Subject: [libtech] Digital preservation : Major gaps in management of digital assets/DPC (UK)
Dear Professional,
I hope this report summery is helpful to our profession.
Digital Preservation Coalition (DPC) aims to help government, public
institutions and private companies turn high awareness into concerted
action.The survey reveals that the loss of digital data is
commonplace - it is seen as an inevitable hazard by some - with more
than 70% of respondents saying data had been lost in their
organisation. Awareness of the potential economic and cultural risks
is high, with 87% recognising that corporate memory or key cultural
material could be lost and some 60% saying that their organisation
could lose out financially.
In 52% of the organisations surveyed there was management commitment
to digital preservation - but only 18% had a strategy in place.
In a recent judgement in the USA, Morgan Stanley had more than $1
billion awarded against it as a result of its failure to preserve and
hand over some documents required by the courts.
The Securities and Exchange Commission in the USA are also looking at
fining the same bank over $10 million - specifically for failing to
preserve email documents.
The data tapes from the 1975 Viking Lander mission to Mars were
recently discovered to have deteriorated despite careful storage, and
scientists also found that they could not decode the formats used and
had to rely on the original paper printouts.
The BBC's 1986 Domesday project is another example of the unique
fragility of digital material.
Designed to capture a picture of Britain in 1986, the collection of
photographs, maps and statistical information was recorded onto 30cm
laserdiscs
The date was only rescued thanks to a surviving laserdisc player and
more than a year's effort by specialist teams.
According to the DPC-commissioned report, the principal risks to
digital material are: the deterioration of the storage medium;
obsolescence of hardware, software or storage format; and failure to
save crucial document format information (a common example is
preserving tables of numbers without preserving an explanation of
their meaning).
The report identifies 18 core needs, each of which has
recommendations which will address them.
Recommendations are addressed to organisations, government, and
funding bodies.
Among the key needs: awareness of digital preservation issues needs
to be more commonplace - particularly amongst data creators;
organisations need to take stock of their digital materials (55% of
the respondents to the survey do not know what digital material they
hold); and projects need to be funded from the outset with the long-
term value of the information produced and the cost of retention
taken into account.
There needs to be funding for more digital archives.
This UK digital preservation needs assessment study, carried out by
the software services company Tessella, looked at digital
preservation practice in government bodies, archives, museums,
libraries, education, scientific research organisations,
pharmaceutical, environmental, nuclear, engineering, publishing and
financial institutions.
'Gone are the days when archives were dusty places that could be
forgotten until they were needed' said Lynne Brindley, chair of the
Digital Preservation Coalition.
'The digital revolution means all of us - organisations and
individuals - must regularly review and update resources to ensure
they remain accessible.
'Updating need not be expensive, but the report is a wake-up call to
each one of us to ensure proper and continuing attention to our
digital records'.
Peter Townsend, commercial director of Tessella said: 'It is
critically important that organisations create long-term pro-active
information management plans, and allocate adequate budget and
resource to implementing practical solutions'.
Robert Sharpe of Tessella added: 'Organisations that create large
volumes of digital information need to recognise the benefits of
retaining long-term information in digital form so that these can be
balanced against the costs of active preservation'.
The DPC is a cross-sectoral membership organisation dedicated to
securing the preservation of digital resources in the UK.
It currently has 28 members and associate members: the British
Library, the Council for Museums, Archives and Libraries (MLA), the
Consortium of University Research Libraries (Curl), the Digital
Curation Centre (DCC), Joint Information Systems Committee (Jisc),
the National Archives, the National Archives of Scotland; the
National Library of Scotland, Public Record Office of Northern
Ireland (Proni); the University of Oxford, University of London
Computer Centre (ULCC), Arts and Humanities Data Service (AHDS), the
BBC Information and Archives, the Centre for Digital Library Research
at Strathclyde (CDLR); the Corporation of London, Council for the
Central Laboratory of the Research Councils (CCLRC) , the Ministry of
Defence, National Electronic Library for Health, National Library of
Wales, Natural History Museum, Online Computer and Library Center
(OCLC), Open University, Publishers' Association, Research Libraries
Group (RLG), Trinity College Library Dublin, the University of
Southampton, UK Data Archive, and the Wellcome Library.
Previous DPC research: A DPC Members survey, which was undertaken in
2003, revealed details of volumes and formats of digital materials
held by DPC members and the issue they faced in their preservation.
Additional work was undertaken to provide real-life scenarios of
circumstances in which digital materials become vulnerable to loss.
In 2005, the Council for Museums, Archives and Libraries, funded a
sample survey of local and regional organisations in two regions.
The report, Mind the gap: assessing digital preservation needs in the
UK is the culmination of the two earlier surveys, and a more
detailed, wider survey undertaken in 2005.
C.MALLIKARJUNA
LIBRARIAN,
S.B GROUP OF INSTITUTES,
BANGALORE-64.
Email: hbmallikarjuna@yahoo.co.in
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hbmallikarjuna
wrote:
To: libtech@yahoogroups.com
From: "hbmallikarjuna"
Date: Thu, 09 Mar 2006 10:29:21 -0000
Subject: [libtech] Digital preservation : Major gaps in management of digital assets/DPC (UK)
Dear Professional,
I hope this report summery is helpful to our profession.
Digital Preservation Coalition (DPC) aims to help government, public
institutions and private companies turn high awareness into concerted
action.The survey reveals that the loss of digital data is
commonplace - it is seen as an inevitable hazard by some - with more
than 70% of respondents saying data had been lost in their
organisation. Awareness of the potential economic and cultural risks
is high, with 87% recognising that corporate memory or key cultural
material could be lost and some 60% saying that their organisation
could lose out financially.
In 52% of the organisations surveyed there was management commitment
to digital preservation - but only 18% had a strategy in place.
In a recent judgement in the USA, Morgan Stanley had more than $1
billion awarded against it as a result of its failure to preserve and
hand over some documents required by the courts.
The Securities and Exchange Commission in the USA are also looking at
fining the same bank over $10 million - specifically for failing to
preserve email documents.
The data tapes from the 1975 Viking Lander mission to Mars were
recently discovered to have deteriorated despite careful storage, and
scientists also found that they could not decode the formats used and
had to rely on the original paper printouts.
The BBC's 1986 Domesday project is another example of the unique
fragility of digital material.
Designed to capture a picture of Britain in 1986, the collection of
photographs, maps and statistical information was recorded onto 30cm
laserdiscs
The date was only rescued thanks to a surviving laserdisc player and
more than a year's effort by specialist teams.
According to the DPC-commissioned report, the principal risks to
digital material are: the deterioration of the storage medium;
obsolescence of hardware, software or storage format; and failure to
save crucial document format information (a common example is
preserving tables of numbers without preserving an explanation of
their meaning).
The report identifies 18 core needs, each of which has
recommendations which will address them.
Recommendations are addressed to organisations, government, and
funding bodies.
Among the key needs: awareness of digital preservation issues needs
to be more commonplace - particularly amongst data creators;
organisations need to take stock of their digital materials (55% of
the respondents to the survey do not know what digital material they
hold); and projects need to be funded from the outset with the long-
term value of the information produced and the cost of retention
taken into account.
There needs to be funding for more digital archives.
This UK digital preservation needs assessment study, carried out by
the software services company Tessella, looked at digital
preservation practice in government bodies, archives, museums,
libraries, education, scientific research organisations,
pharmaceutical, environmental, nuclear, engineering, publishing and
financial institutions.
'Gone are the days when archives were dusty places that could be
forgotten until they were needed' said Lynne Brindley, chair of the
Digital Preservation Coalition.
'The digital revolution means all of us - organisations and
individuals - must regularly review and update resources to ensure
they remain accessible.
'Updating need not be expensive, but the report is a wake-up call to
each one of us to ensure proper and continuing attention to our
digital records'.
Peter Townsend, commercial director of Tessella said: 'It is
critically important that organisations create long-term pro-active
information management plans, and allocate adequate budget and
resource to implementing practical solutions'.
Robert Sharpe of Tessella added: 'Organisations that create large
volumes of digital information need to recognise the benefits of
retaining long-term information in digital form so that these can be
balanced against the costs of active preservation'.
The DPC is a cross-sectoral membership organisation dedicated to
securing the preservation of digital resources in the UK.
It currently has 28 members and associate members: the British
Library, the Council for Museums, Archives and Libraries (MLA), the
Consortium of University Research Libraries (Curl), the Digital
Curation Centre (DCC), Joint Information Systems Committee (Jisc),
the National Archives, the National Archives of Scotland; the
National Library of Scotland, Public Record Office of Northern
Ireland (Proni); the University of Oxford, University of London
Computer Centre (ULCC), Arts and Humanities Data Service (AHDS), the
BBC Information and Archives, the Centre for Digital Library Research
at Strathclyde (CDLR); the Corporation of London, Council for the
Central Laboratory of the Research Councils (CCLRC) , the Ministry of
Defence, National Electronic Library for Health, National Library of
Wales, Natural History Museum, Online Computer and Library Center
(OCLC), Open University, Publishers' Association, Research Libraries
Group (RLG), Trinity College Library Dublin, the University of
Southampton, UK Data Archive, and the Wellcome Library.
Previous DPC research: A DPC Members survey, which was undertaken in
2003, revealed details of volumes and formats of digital materials
held by DPC members and the issue they faced in their preservation.
Additional work was undertaken to provide real-life scenarios of
circumstances in which digital materials become vulnerable to loss.
In 2005, the Council for Museums, Archives and Libraries, funded a
sample survey of local and regional organisations in two regions.
The report, Mind the gap: assessing digital preservation needs in the
UK is the culmination of the two earlier surveys, and a more
detailed, wider survey undertaken in 2005.
C.MALLIKARJUNA
LIBRARIAN,
S.B GROUP OF INSTITUTES,
BANGALORE-64.
Email: mailto:hbmallikarjuna@yahoo.co.in hbmallikarjuna@yahoo.co.in
Yahoo! Groups Links
<*> To visit your group on the web, go to:
http://groups.yahoo.com/group/libtech/
<*> To unsubscribe from this group, send an email to:
libtech-unsubscribe@yahoogroups.com
<*> Your use of Yahoo! Groups is subject to:
http://docs.yahoo.com/info/terms/
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