---------- Forwarded message ---------
From: M S Sridhar
Date: Wed, Dec 11, 2024 at 11:28 AM
Subject: ONOS
ONOS Press meet
The Government of India has approved ‘One nation one subscription’ and
had a press meet to justify the scheme. Watched the video of the press
meet on YouTube
(https://www.youtube.com/live/OwPhBngJkgk?si=QQXh9zMHXN1XHLsp). The
first impression is that knowingly thousands of crores are going to be
wasted.
1. It is well established that an average researcher/ scientist
regularly uses/ reads 5-15 journals. In case of interdisciplinary or
multidisciplinary research, a specialist collaborates with other
specialists and not himself tries to become a specialist in other
disciplines.
2. In the existing consortia model (about a dozen in the country)
large parts of thousands of journals have remained unused by the
majority. Yet publishers got benefit and substantially increased their
profit margin. It is important to note that publishers never allowed
for the ‘pay per use’ model, which is the most rational and economical
method of incurring cost for online journals. Thus providing access to
all journals to all users is a waste and providing access is wrongly
equated with ‘use’.
3. Now ONOS is increasing access from 8079 Journals to 13400
Journals and thereby increasing more unused journals by enabling
publishers to further increase their profit margins.
4. ONOS is also increasing the reach, that is, providing access
to 6380 institutions from the existing 2360 and to 177.82 lakh users
from the existing 56.7 lakh. Have they ascertained the requirements
of these additional institutions and individuals? Trying to provide
access to disinterested institutions and users by doubling the cost
from 1000 crores to 2000 crores per year is a criminal waste of
taxpayer’s money.
5. Without ascertaining the present expenditure on APC,
allocating meagre 150 crores per year (almost one-third of this budget
is being spent by a single major institution) will not serve the
purpose of promoting Open Access. This country needs at least another
1000 crores per year towards APC. If 1000 crores is allocated for APC,
the total expenditure is going to be tripled. If APC budget is not
increased, selected institutions and individuals of influence will get
APC grants that to for so called undefined “selected good quality open
access journals” without any justice to the majority.
In nutshell, what was running in a decentralised way according to the
local requirements at Rs.1000 crores per annum is centralised at a
cost of Rs. 2000 to 3000 crores per annum with three year locking
period of assured subscription to publishers.
M S Sridhar
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